Five types of Cooperatives
There are 5 different types of cooperatives:
- Consumer: owned by consumers who buy goods or services from their cooperative
- Producer: owned by producers of commodities or crafts who have joined forces to process and market their products
- Worker: owned and democratically governed by employees who become co-op members
- Purchasing: owned by independent businesses or municipalities to improve their purchasing power
- Hybrid: a combination of co-op types, where people with common interests band together.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Why Coop's?
The intent of any for-profit corporation is to produce a profit for its owners. Cooperatives are Member-owned corporations whose owners are also its customers. Thus, the Members of cooperatives have a built-in incentive to work together and, in turn, with their co-op’s staff to achieve better purchase prices, efficiencies, and value-added services.
Basic Principles of a Cooperative
The basic principles of a cooperative, to which we subscribe, are:
- Voluntary Membership
- Cooperatives are voluntary organizations open to persons willing to accept the responsibilities of membership. The relationship can be voluntarily ended at any time.
- Democratic Member Control
- Cooperatives are democratic organizations controlled by their members, who actively participate in setting policies and making decisions. Members have equal voting rights (one member, one vote).
- Member Economic Participation
- Members contribute equitably to, and democratically control, the capital of their cooperative. At least part of that capital is usually the common property of the cooperative.
- Autonomy and Independence
- Cooperatives are autonomous, self-help organizations controlled by their members.
- Education, Training, and Information
- Cooperatives provide education and training for their members, elected representatives, managers, and employees so they can contribute effectively to the development of their cooperative.
- Cooperation among Cooperatives
- Cooperatives often work together through local, national, regional, and international entities.
- Concern for Community
- While focusing on member needs, cooperatives work for the sustainable development of their communities through policies accepted by their memberships.
|
|
|
|